5 Books to Watch For in February

5 Books to Watch For in February In some industries, not much awesome new stuff happens in winter. But not in books! February may be the coldest and snowiest month, but its abounding in awesome reading. Some of my favorites of the year so far are on this list and I cant choose who I love the most so Ill just list by release date. The Queen of the Night by Alexander Chee (Feb. 2, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt) I have spent a lot of time telling people how amazing this book is. I have an abundance of feelings. But the one thing that seems to turn heads every time is this:  The Queen of the Night is the first  Count of Monte Cristo readalike Ive ever found except I think I like it better and its full to the brim of women. Lilliet Berne is the greatest soprano diva of her time, but a mysterious book that contains her secret life story sends her on a quest to find which of the people in her past has betrayed her. Even if you do not consider yourself much of a historical fiction person (I certainly dont) you should check out this twisty-turny tale of an American-orphan-turned-French-opera-star which includes circuses, brothels, palaces, and so much more. The V-Word: True Stories About First-Time Sex, edited by Amber J. Keyser (Feb. 2, Beyond Words). Full disclosure: I am friends with a few of the essay writers in this collection. But honestly, Im glad I am, because otherwise I may not have heard about this amazing book. The narratives around losing your virginity tend to be pretty similar. It should be special, it should be with someone you love, it should be when youre ready. But thats not what really happens for everyone. And even when it does happen, sometimes it doesnt go according to plan.  The V-Word has real people sharing their stories and they cover the entire spectrum of sexual experiences. There are straight and bi and gay writers, there are cis and trans writers, there are people who planned and people who didnt. If you want to share a book with a teenager that will talk about sex openly and honestly (and comes with an incredible resource section), this is a must. The Ballad of Black Tom by Victor LaValle (Feb. 16, Tor) LaValle is one of those magical writers who can genre-jump with ease. I trust him with just about anything. I know his writing will always be interesting and fresh. In his new novella, LaValle takes on the controversial giant of horror, H. P. Lovecraft. LaValle is himself a Lovecraft fan, but the authors conspicuous racism has left a troubling legacy for the genre. Here, LaValle writes a riff on Lovecrafts story  The Horror at Red Hook but puts racial injustice at the center of the narrative. If youre a horror aficionado, this is a must-read. If youve been holding out on reading Lovecraft, you can enjoy this instead (I think its actually better than Lovecraft). Even if youre only a casual horror reader, this book is full of wonder and horror and pain and magic and I cannot recommend it enough. Version Control by Dexter Palmer  (Feb. 23, Pantheon) You know those books that have not only an amazing plot but such a smart view of the world and pop culture that you want to read every sentence aloud to someone, even if theres no one there? This is one of those books.  Moving back and forth through time in the near future (and alternate universes!)  Version Control looks at the declining marriage of Rebecca and Philip. Shes a classic at-sea millennial, hes a socially-challenged physicist. Philips lab is on the verge of a big discovery that sounds kind of like time travel. Rebecca is looking for meaning after tragedy. If you enjoyed books that challenge the classic narrative structure like  Fates Furies or books with satirical near-future settings like  Oryx Crake, you must get this book immediately. 13 Ways of Looking at a Fat Girl by Mona Awad (Feb  23, Penguin Books) More and more stories on body acceptance are showing up in books, but this book isnt really one of them. Lizzie is fat. She does not love herself. She does not love her body. She does not accept herself for who she is. Lizzie always wants to be thin, she always wants to be someone else, and Awad follows her through growing up, love, sex, work, and life as she tries to be that someone else. This is a book of interconnected stories (though the vast majority are centered on Lizzie) that show you not only how she looks at herself but how others look at her and how she looks at other fat girls. Its not an easy book to read, and you should not read it hoping for learning and growth and happy endings, but theres a lot of truth in Awads stories.

Hemingway’s, A Farewell to Arms Does The Film Do Justice...

A Farewell to Arms, published in 1929, is a classic short story written by Ernest Hemingway about the hardships and cruelties of love and war. In 1932, a film adaptation of the novel was developed by Director Frank Borzage and nonetheless the unquestionable originality of his photography as well as for his excellent directorial concepts; Borzage misses on many levels of Hemingway’s brilliant description and significant dialogue between the main character Lieutenant Frederic Henry and his fellow Italian officers. The film is voiced and positioned towards the eyes of Borzage rather than the story of Hemingway and the incidents are frequently noticeable throughout the film. But to be reasonable, the novel is a difficult task, considering that†¦show more content†¦Also in the film, a viewer is confused as to where the characters are in the film, and when Lieutenant Henry decides to escape from Italy to Switzerland the glimpse of him getting into a boat is not recollected within the novel as Henry goes to Milan to find Catherine so they can leave for Switzerland together. The confrontation between Catherine and Henry appears to gather up hastily within the film and whenever Catherine and Frederic begin to acknowledge their love for one another, the melodrama comes forth and the story becomes intolerably sentimental. To me, it seemed as if the director feared he could not get in all that we wanted into the film and as a result, missed several of incidents of Hemingway’s novel. Also to exasperate this point, Borzage ordered that an alternate, upbeat finale be added with a sensible happier ending, worried that audiences would dislike the dark ending that is in the novel. The movie ends with the conclusion of the war (in the novel, war is still happening) and Frederic carrying Catherine’s body to the window while he declares, â€Å"Peace, Peace!† on the other hand, the book ends with the quote, â€Å"After a while I went out a nd left the hospital and walked back to the hotel in the rain,† ending the book in a more dark and unresolved manner. This portrays Borzage as overdramatic, for example, as Catherine lie dying in the hospital, Frederic cries, â€Å"You cant die. Youre too brave to die.† This lineShow MoreRelatedThe Characteristics of Hemingways Works2503 Words   |  11 PagesThe Characteristics of Hemingway’s Works Ernest Hemingway, who was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 and the Nobel Prize of Literature in 1954, occupies an outstanding position in the American literature. He is regarded as one of the most influential writers of the twentieth century. Hemingway is famous for his distinct writing style and his â€Å"Code Hero.† In addition, his many great works are based on his experiences of war. Hemingway’s writing style is arguably the most distinctive characteristicRead MoreStudy Guide Literary Terms7657 Words   |  31 Pageselement in a proposition, as â€Å"Caesar conquered Gaul,† in â€Å"If Caesar conquered Gaul, he was a great general.† 8. Anthropomorphism: Where animals or inanimate objects are portrayed in a story as people, such as by walking, talking, or being given arms, legs, facial features, human locomotion or other anthropoid form. (This technique is often incorrectly called personification.)The King and Queen of Hearts and their playing-card courtiers comprise only one example of Carroll’s extensive use of anthropomorphism

Legal Aspects of Health Care Administration Free Essays

In the practice of Health Care Administration, there is an organizational hierarchy that is followed. This organizational hierarchy dictates the way duties and responsibilities are spread out over the vast number of job descriptions available at the healthcare center. Since these duties and responsibilities are given to specific healthcare providers and professionals, it is important that they all understand what the scope of their practice covers. We will write a custom essay sample on Legal Aspects of Health Care Administration or any similar topic only for you Order Now Scope of practice, as defined by Joyce Mitchell and Lee Haroun in their textbook Introduction to Healthcare refers to a healthcare professional â€Å"understanding exactly what one is legally allowed to do in one’s profession.† Scope of practice defines the parameters by which a healthcare professional can perform certain procedures, actions, and details. Such duties are usually limited by the medical education and training that one receives both in the classroom and clinical experience. As such, the medical professional is expected to display a certain amount of competency as certified by the local state regulation exams and certifications. The Healthcare Professions Council also defines scope of practice in terms of a statement of tasks.   â€Å"Scope of practice statements describe in general terms what a profession does and how it does it. On the other hand, reserved acts, defined as those â€Å"tasks and services involving a significant risk of harm,† need to be restricted, and may only be performed by professions to whom they are, on a non-exclusive basis, assigned, and so long as those performing them are acting within the scope of practice of their profession.† As such, the scope of practice can vary from state to state although the general essence of the law remains constant in order for the public to understand the governing regulations pertaining to scope of practice. Due to the gravity of the responsibility attached to each medical practitioner’s position in the organization, it is very important for organizations and healthcare managers to specifically define and develop the responsibilities of each person who is a member of the medical staff. Each member must know exactly what duties, responsibilities, and functions are expected of him and one must never over step those boundaries. It is highly important for each medical professional’s role to be defined and delegated to the right medical professional because of each function spells the difference between life and death for the client. Therefore, the healthcare administrator or Nurse Manager must, according to Helen A. Schaag, MSN, MA, RN, author of the paper on The Role of the Nurse Manager in Maintaining Quality and Managing Risk: (1) hold other RN team members accountable for appropriate delegation, and (2) hold team members accountable for the implementation of their delegated actions, provide the appropriate feedback to team members. The healthcare administrators assume all responsibility for tasks delegated to team members. Each team member must be allowed to perform his or her outlined task at any given opportunity, but within supervision of the healthcare administrator. Once the scope of a medical practitioner’s practice is violated in any way, the said healthcare professional is liable for his actions. Let us not forget that the main responsibility of a healthcare professional is to â€Å"Do no harm†. This is why a healthcare professional must only function within the boundaries set by his scope of practice. The ultimate result of the act of overstepping the boundaries of one’s scope of responsibilities becomes legal in some instances. Negligence is a case that stems from an incorrectly executed action, even if under supervision, by a person who is not legally allowed to perform such methods. Healthcare professionals train for years before being given a license to perform any procedures. Therefore, they are held in higher regard than someone who has not completed the same level of training is. This act of negligence is commonly termed within the medical field as Malpractice. This implies a failure on the part of the medical professional to perform his duties within a certain mandated skill as displayed by persons of his training status. This usually results in injury, loss, or damage to the patient and his relatives. In any organization, the employers carry command responsibility for the actions of their employees. In the medical field, this is termed as Respondent Superior. What this means according to Mitchell and Haroun, as excerpted from the book, Introduction to Healthcare is that, † (1) A physician could be held liable for the consequences of a medical assistant administering the wrong medication, and (2) A patient suffering injuries from a fall caused by incompetence of a physical therapist assistant could be awarded damages (money to compensate for injury or loss). The supervising therapist could be financially responsible. â€Å" Therefore, the scope of practice of a healthcare professional is non-transferable due to the various life threatening and legal implications that may arise from such actions. Work Cited Mitchell, Joyce and Haroun, Lee. 2005. Introduction to Healthcare. Singapore. Thomson-Delmar Schaag, Helen A. 2001. The Role of the Nurse Manager in Maintaining Quality and Managing Risk. ANA Nurse Risking Management Services. Retrieved March 17, 2007 from http://nursingworld.org/mods/archive/mod311/cerm204.htm Scope of Practice Review. Part I – Volume 1. July 21, 2005. Health Professions Council. Retrieved March 18, 2007 from http://www.healthservices.gov.bc.ca/leg/hpc/review/part-i/scope-review.html How to cite Legal Aspects of Health Care Administration, Essay examples

The Dangers of Texting While Driving Essay Example For Students

The Dangers of Texting While Driving Essay Texting while driving is a widespread epidemic in the United States that has unfavorable effects on our society.â€Å"Driving while texting is the standard wording used for traffic violations† (Bernstein). It causes many people to be distracted which can lead to accidents. â€Å"Eighty-nine percent of people own a cell phone† (Gardner). That is a plethora of people that are at risk of texting while driving. Also, texting has increased by ten times in three years(Bernstein). â€Å"The risk of a crash for those who are texting is twenty-three point two times greater than those who are not† (Gardner).Driving drunk only makes a person seven times more likely to be in a crash (Bernstein). This means texting while driving is three times more dangerous than driving intoxicated. One in five drivers admits to texting while driving(Gardner). This shows that that texting while driving is a widespread epidemic. When a survey asked teenagers whether they text and drive, "seventy five percent of teens admitted to texting while driving† (7).Distracted driving causes seventy-eight percent of car crashes(Bernstein). â€Å"No distraction causes as high of a risk of an accident as texting while driving† (Gardner). Also with these statistics, it is not hard to understand why accidents in teenagers that are driving have risen. The Bluetooth capability in cars gives a driver a hands-free way to talk on the phone, but is still not completely safe (8). Also, only 1 out of 3 US cars sold in 2009 had this feature. New systems are being developed that will use Bluetooth as well a global positioning technology to allow parents to monitor cell phone use and texting while driving (10). We will write a custom essay on The Dangers of Texting While Driving specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The physical effects of people texting while driving that is involved in a crash can be deadly. Broken bones, bruises, cuts and head trauma can be possibilities when involved in a car crash from texting. Head-on crashes are more likely when people are texting because the car can easily move over into the other lane while a person has their head down. â€Å"Madison said,’ I looked down to text, then I looked up and I was off the road.’† (9). Head-on crashes can increase the severity of injuries because of the impact.Texting while driving increases the frequency of accidents and the severity of injuries(Gardner). Having one hand off the wheel can also make it difficult to control the vehicle. Another source stated texting while driving requires at least one hand to be off the wheel (Gardner). â€Å" A young boy also said, ‘My dad drives like he’s drunk, his phone is just sitting right in front of his face and he puts his knees on the bottom of the ste ering wheel and tries to text’† (Gardner). In this case the person did not have any hands on the wheel; the man is using his knees to drive. Young drivers are still learning the basics of driving. They do not have experience behind the wheel and do not know how to react to different driving situations because of lack of experience. These drivers do not need extra risks for causing accidents. Additionally, a driving simulator, which is a small machine, can show teenagers what it is like to text and drive without injury.It also serves to educate the students on the dangers of texting while driving. â€Å"A local policeman said,’We are trying to give people the opportunity to realize the risks without having to go to the hospital’† (7).All driving teenagers should have the chance to experience the driving simulator. It may prevent a false sense of confidence in teenagers that think they are capable of driving and texting without causing an accident. ATT also showed a powerful documentary at the simulator seminar called The Last Text(7). This shows that even large companies realize the magnitude of the pr oblem at hand. Having a phone company who provides cell phones to teenagers to show this to teenagers is a step in the right direction. Many phone companies are creating auto reply messages to alert someone that a person is driving (7). Finally, â€Å"ATT’s slogan is ‘it can wait’ and the motto is ‘No text is worth dying for’† (7). .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1 , .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1 .postImageUrl , .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1 , .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1:hover , .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1:visited , .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1:active { border:0!important; } .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1:active , .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1 .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6f17c7ba2c3d485bd90d752f3012f9a1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Cellphones Is An Expert At Distracted Driving EssayThe mental effects of people texting can also be dangerous as well. When a person is trying to text and drive, it causes a reduction of their driving ability. Texting while driving causes an overload of information on a person’s visual, cognitive, and manual brain functions(8). This means that a person’s brain becomes very over encumbered with information that can make seemingly easy tasks become much more difficult.Also, texting while driving causes impaired visual scanning, impaired ability to react appropriately, and impaired situation awareness(8). Impaired visual scanning simply means a person may not se e someone pulling out or braking if they are texting while driving. An inexperienced driver should always have their eyes on the road so they can be fully aware of what is happening around them. Every time a teen gets behind the wheel, they need to be alert, and proactive in preventing accidents. Teens should not only be able to see what is in their lane, but be aware of the traffic coming toward them. Next, impaired ability to react appropriately means a person may not react to a changing traffic light and cause an accident. Many instances can arise that may cause the driver to react appropriately in a timely fashion. It could be another car, a pedestrian or even an animal crossing the road. Lastly, impaired situation awareness may influence a person to make a wrong decision such as running a stop sign. Texting and driving makes a person need more time to react to different circumstances that could happen while driving. To send a text when traveling 55 miles per hour, a car can travel one hundred yards, the length of a football field, before the person will look up (9). This is a very dangerous habit that is proved by the football field statistic. â€Å"Also as Partridge said, ‘Put it down and drive the vehicle. It only takes a second to takes someone’s life’† (Czebiniak). This is a breathtaking statement. Another example is an average text takes about six seconds to send; four point six of the seconds will be spent without looking at the road(Bernstein). This shows that even if a person thinks they are a skilled driver, they cannot drive without seeing the road. â€Å" As Dr. Geoffrey Steinberg said, ’DWT is like driving blindfolded’† (9). This shows that a person has very little control over their car while texting and driving.According to the researchers, parents are a frequent recipient of these texts, which often share where and what the teen is doing. It’s important for parents to know where their children are and what they are doing but they need to make sure they are texting them before they start the car to drive. (8) Finally, the most important and life-changing effects are the economic effects. Many different states are placing fines on texting now; this has changed in the past ten years. The laws may need to become stricter for teenagers to take the penalties more seriously. â€Å"Many states still only charge a fine for causing a death while texting and driving† (9). This shows laws are still not nearly as strict as they should be.â€Å"If a person crashes their car while texting, it can increase the severity of damage because head on crashes are more likely and the person driving will have to pay for damage to both cars as well as the medical expenses from the injuries† (Gardner). Charges are being brought to drivers that are texting while driving. It can be a loss of their driver’s license and repeated offences can bring about more severe punishment. Also, if there is a death involved during the crash, homicide charges can be brought up on the person and it may consist o f jail time and court costs.Eighteen states and the District of Columbia have passed laws banning texting while driving. Nine states prohibit teenagers from texting while driving (5). Senator Charles Schumer of New York introduced legislation that withhold twenty-five percent of federal highway funding if a state does not put into effect some type of texting ban (5). .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481 , .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481 .postImageUrl , .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481 , .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481:hover , .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481:visited , .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481:active { border:0!important; } .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481:active , .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481 .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1f1b4b35abd460034d05b86ab2f95481:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Distracted Driving On The Rise Essayâ€Å"The Chief of Oxford Police Partridge described how a man reacted after hitting a pedestrian, ‘He realized he was texting while driving, dropped his phone, and took off’†. The man that was hit, Suddarth, died on impact. The man who hit Suddarth may face homicide charges. â€Å"Partridge, the policeman who was on the case stated, ‘I certainly hope this is a wake-up call, especially to anybody who decides to text and drive’† (Czebiniak). Another case was Reggie Shaw. As the source stated, â€Å"Shaw wrecked his car while texting and killed two people† (9). Now, Shaw travels the world educ ating people on the dangers of texting while driving. â€Å"Reggie only spent thirty days in jail, today he would spend fifteen years in jail† (9). This shows that restrictions used to be too lackadaisical, but now penalties are starting to become more strict and enforced. â€Å"’Texting drivers are easy to spot. Like drunken drivers, theyre the ones going too slow or too fast, or weaving’, says Gregory Massak, ‘the police chief of Shirley, Mass. Theyre concentrating more on than on driving.’†(5) It is easy to see why teens would text and drive because it is the way they communicate with each other. One source stated, â€Å"40% of teens have ridden with someone using a phone† (Genachowski). However, the negative effects brought on by texting and driving outweigh the benefits of being able to communicate while a person is driving. â€Å"In the last year, there have been 100,000 crashes which involved texting while driving†(Genachowski). All of those wrecks were preventable, because they were caused by someone not following the rules. One in six fatal crashes are caused by distracted driving(9).The physical, mental, and economic effects that texting and driving can cause can be detrimental to all that are involved. One source said,† Texting while driving is the most death provoking action to do while driving† (Bernstein). This statement shows that texting while driving is not a problem people should laugh about; this is a serious and even life-threaten ing problem. Teenagers need to realize, through parent and peer education, that the responsibility of driving a vehicle is extremely important. It should be taken seriously at all times and the main focus while driving should be keeping the car on the road. Texting can cause a teenager their own life as well as the lives of others. Teenagers need to lead by example and refuse to text and drive. The motto parents should teach each teenager should have is â€Å"On the road, off the phone† (Genachowski). Teenagers need to realize whatever they need to say or what someone else needs to tell them can wait until they park the car and can look at their phone. Works Cited Bernstein, Racheal. â€Å"Text Messaging Laws and the Effects of Texting While Driving.† Vanderbuilt University HealthPsychology. October 2009. Web.1 April 2014. http://healthpsych.psy.vanderbuilt.edu/2009/TextingDriving.htm. Czebiniak,Madasyn. â€Å"Oxford Police Make Arrest in Fatal Hit-and-Run.† The Anniston Star. 26 March 2014: Print. Gardner, Lisa A. â€Å"Wat 2 Do Abt Txt’n and Drv’n (Aka: What to do About the Problem of Texting While Driving?) (Cover Story).† CPCU Ejournal 63.11 (2010): 1. Web. Genachowski, Julius. â€Å" The Dangers of Texting While Driving.† Federal Communication Commision Web. 1 April 2014. http://www.fcc.gov/guides/texting-and-driving.

How the Drinking Bird Science Toy Works

How the Drinking Bird Science Toy Works The drinking bird or sippy bird is a popular science toy that features a glass bird that repeatedly dips its beak into ​the water. Heres the explanation for how this science toy works. What Is a Drinking Bird? Depending on where you live, you may see this toy called a drinking bird, sipping bird, sippy bird, dippy bird or insatiable birdie. The earliest version of the device appears to have produced in China circa 1910-1930. All versions of the toy are based on a heat engine in order to function. Evaporation of a liquid from the birds beak lowers the temperature of the head of the toy. The change in temperature creates a pressure differential inside the body of the bird, which causes it to perform mechanical work (dip its head). A bird that dips its head into water will keep dipping or bobbing as long as water is present. In fact, the bird works as long as its beak is damp, so the toy continues to function for a span of time even if it is removed from the water. Is the drinking bird a perpetual motion machine? Sometimes the drinking bird is called a perpetual motion machine, but there is no such thing as perpetual motion, which would violate the laws of thermodynamics. The bird only works as long as water is evaporating from its beak, producing an energy change in the system. What Is Inside a Drinking Bird? The bird consists of two glass bulbs (head and body) that are connected by a glass tube (neck). The tube extends into the bottom bulb almost to its base, but the tube does not extend into the top bulb. The fluid in the bird usually is colored dichloromethane (methylene chloride), although older versions of the device may contain trichloromonofluoromethane (not used in modern birds because it is a CFC). When the drinking bird is manufactured the air inside the bulb is removed so that the body will fill with fluid vapor. The head bulb has a beak that is covered with felt or a similar material. The felt is important for the functioning of the device. Decorative items, such as eyes, feathers or a hat may be added to the bird. The bird is set to pivot on an adjustable crosspiece fixed to the neck tube. Educational Value The drinking bird is used to illustrate many principles in chemistry and physics: boiling and condensation [dichloromethane has a low boiling point of 39.6 Â °C (103.28 Â °F)]combined gas law (​the proportional relationship between the pressure and temperature of a gas in a constant volume)ideal gas law (​the proportional relationship between the number of particles of a gas and the pressure in a constant volume)torquethe center of masscapillary action (wicking of water into the felt)wet-bulb temperature (temperature difference between head and body bulbs depends on the relative humidity of the air)the Maxwell-Boltzmann distributionheat of vaporization/heat of condensationfunctioning of a heat engine Safety The sealed drinking bird is perfectly safe, but the fluid inside the toy is not non-toxic. Older birds were filled with a flammable fluid. The dichloromethane in the modern version is not flammable, but if the bird breaks, it is best to avoid the liquid. Contact with dichloromethane can cause skin irritation. Inhalation or ingestion should be avoided because the chemical is a mutagen, teratogen and possibly a carcinogen. The vapor quickly evaporates and disperses, so the best way to deal with a broken toy is to ventilate the area and allow the fluid to disperse.

Free sample - Music. translation missing

Music. MusicOutline I. Introduction The term Haram implies â€Å"an act which is prohibited.† II. What are some of the reasons that some Muslims consider music to be Haram? There are a number of reasons which explain why some Muslims consider music to be Haram.    Introduction The term Haram implies â€Å"an act which is prohibited.† This is in accordance with the Islamic religion. The followers of this religion (the Muslims) consider the act of listening to any kind of music for instance, Soul, Religious, or even Rhythm and Blue to be an offense. Also, according to them, Islamic religion prohibits whichever form of singing, and usage of musical gadget(s) during this process. These acts according to this religion are enough reasons for disgusting our hearts. They are also responsible for waning it (the heart) (Miller and Shahriari 10). What are some of the reasons that some Muslims consider music to be Haram? There are a number of reasons which explain why some Muslims consider music to be Haram. One, in the holy book of Islam (the Koran), it is written that â€Å"any person who procures/buys redundant talks with the sole-purpose of giving fellow human being(s) the wrong impression regarding what God has commanded via ridicule shall severely be punished.† Scores of Islamic studies academicians across the globe have interpreted the expression ‘redundant or idle talk’. To them, this expression implies ‘chanting/singing’ (Hamditabligh). Two, in one occasion, Prophet Mohammed said that â€Å"some Muslims deemed a number of societal vices to be legitimate.† These include adultery, and consumption of alcoholic beverages. Others are donning of silk regalia and usage of musical gadgets during worship. He further stated that several followers of the religion shall stay out at the foothills of the ton/mountain from sun up to sun down waiting for the arrival of the marshals/shepherds. They shall be compelled to do this so as to pose a number of queries. However, the marshals shall inform them to go back to their respective places of residences, and return to the foothills the following day. Mohammed noted that â€Å"God shall completely destroy these followers throughout the night. Furthermore, he (Allah or God) shall use his superpowers to permit the ton to descend on them thereby destroying them completely (Hamditabligh). Mohammed in addition noted that Allah shall perform miracles and change those followers who will not have been destroyed into certain wild and domestic animals. These include monkeys and pigs. The transformed individuals shall stay in this form till renaissance. Many Muslim leaders and Islamic studies specialists have interpreted these remarks. They have suggested that Mohammed considered usage of musical gadgets to be illegitimate, and therefore no Muslim should attempt to do so. One of the specialists is Ibn Al-Qayyim. He authored a book which is known as ‘Ighathat Al-Lahfan.’ In this book, he argues that â€Å"Mohammed banned these vices, but mankind didn’t heed to this prohibition, and continues to perceive them (the vices) as legitimate† (Hamditabligh). Three, during his lifetime, Prophet Mohammed was asked by one of his follower â€Å"why he had stated that those individuals who worshipped, and offered sacrifices to God including those who believe that he (Mohammed) is Gods’ herald, and those who follow all the other Islamic teachings and laws shall be changed into animals.† The Prophet (Mohammed) answered him that this â€Å"is owing to their utilization of musical gadgets during worship.† Four, it is written in the holy book of Islam that God censured the worship of ‘Kuffar’s’ at a place called ‘Kaa’bah’. This implies that Allah, censured/criticized those Muslims who revered him at this place since they practiced ‘Muka'an’. Furthermore, they practiced ‘Tasdiyah’. In accordance with well known Islamic studies scholars, the term ‘Muka'an’ implies shrilling or whistling. The term ‘Tasdiyah’ on the other hand implies applauding/clapping of hands during singing. Five, it has well been documented by well known Islamic religion experts that the act of listening to any kind of music is a significant contributor to the reinforcement of the Devilish customs, and therefore, qualifies to be Haram. Also, they have argued that there is no single occasion in which the Messenger of God (Mohammed) in his lifetime together with his cohorts assembled so as to sing. In this regard, the academicians conclude that â€Å"no Muslim should partake in any form of singing.† Six, some Muslims argue that this act (of listening to music) over the radio and more has a higher likelihood of making the sentiments/emotions of the listener to turn out to be less zealous once he or she hears Islamic teachings. Scores of the followers of this religion also argue that musical gadgets/instruments belong to the devil.   Due to this reason, any person who pays attention to them (the musical instruments) shall thereafter boogie/dance very much. This person will on a prayer session pray rapidly. He-or she shall in addition pray while sitting as opposed to kneeling (Scott 23). Seven, Islamic religion requires every Muslim to declaim/recite the holy book during worship. However, according to well known academicians, any person who listens to music shall suffer from a number of mental disorders which will not allow him-or her to declaim it in the correct way. This individual will not fancy paying special attention to the holy book. He-or she cannot understand facts written in it (the Koran) during recitation. Secondly, the scholars have argued that the music listener cannot have any palate/flavor for it. Therefore, this person shan’t have adoration for the Koran. As a result, he or she will not derive gratification while studying it (the holy book). Eight, according to some Muslims, it is well written in the book of Ayah (Chapter forty three (43), and verse thirty six) that â€Å"any Muslim who commits sin will be made the Devils’ comrade by God.† Owing to the fact that most Muslims consider music to be Haram, then any person who listens to it shall be made the Devils’ comrade (Hamditabligh). Nine, some Imams have argued that the devil utilizes a number of tactics so as to ensnare those Muslims whose faith in Allah (God) is extremely low. Among them (the tactics) are clapping of hands during singing, and whistling.   These persons usually fail to follow Islamic teachings to the later owing to two main attributes. One of them is the lack of acumen. The second one is inadequate seriousness. Due to these attributes, most of these persons utilize musical gadgets. Also, they listen to music which is considered to be Haram. According to them, such persons engage in sinful acts. Moreover, they refuse to comply with laws that have been set out by our creator (Allah). These Imams have reiterated that the act of listening to music is similar to engaging in irresponsible sexual behaviors. These include incest, lesbianism, and sodomy. Others are infidelity and bestiality. Ten, some Imams have stated that Music is similar to Allah’s enemy (the devil). Also, they regard music to be a contributor of sour relationship between a person who listens to it, and our creator (Allah). They have squabbled/argued that Allah’s enemy has made those individuals whose allegiance to Allah is low to fall in love with chanting-or singing. He has also furnished them with misleading facts as a result of which they (music listeners) end up utilizing them as proof for the pleasure derived during singing. To them, all music listeners shall with time start following Allah’s enemy teachings. Due to this, they will cease reading the Koran so as to concentrate on these teachings (Devil’s teachings). They have squabbled that those people who have reached this stage normally rest in a cool place or inside the house, switch on the radio or the television, and permit their souls to pay attention to music. As a consequence, the devil in the form of music will make their souls to be extremely excited. Furthermore, he will make them to boogie/dance similar to a prostitute, or a male homosexual. Eleven, some of them have suggested that the act of listening to music makes the listener to appear as if he-or she has consumed an alcoholic beverage. This makes the listener’s soul to be split into debris. Also, it makes him-or her to craft an assortment of jokes regarding the Islamic religion. Music is also believed to be palatable to them as compared to the Islamic teachings. Muslims believe that if an individual listens to these teachings as opposed to music, then he or she shall not be punished by Allah. Twelve, Islamic religion considers music to be Allah’s enemy holy book. Most Imams across the globe have constantly reiterated that all those individuals who pay special attention to music do vend the good things offered to them by God to his enemy.   It is similar to a trader who buys a product at a certain price, and sells it at a loss. Therefore, it is needless for a person to listen to music or sing since he or she is likely to encounter immense losses. However, a person will derive the greatest delight when he or she recites the Koran (Miller and Shahriari 24). Thirteen, there is a Muslim Sheikh who was requested to make a comment regarding music. His name is Abdulaziz Bin Baz. The Muslim cleric argued that he only listens to music to derive gratification from it. As far as wedding ceremonies are concerned, Abdulaziz clarified that singers should only make use of Tambourine during singing. He stressed that this instrument should specifically be played by female adults. Fourteen, some Muslims argue it is a type of a game meant only to create fun. Due to this reason, they squabble that it does not contribute to the sacred growth of the listener and, thus inconsequential. Finally, some Muslims have stated that a lonesome person who is listening to any kind of music turns out to be more lonesome. On the other hand, a millionaire or a billionaire will feel extremely elated when listening to music. This means that the act of listening to music escalates the sadness in a sad individual. It also makes a glad person happier (Islam Newsroom).

Case Study on Land Law Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

On Land Law - Case Study Example It is stated, in this case, that the property is registered; therefore, the relevant legislation is the LRA, although the original concept of overriding interests was established in the Land Registration Act 1925. Under the 1925 Act, certain overriding interests would only continue until the point at which the land is registered. As Shambles has now been registered, the rules relating to third party interests contained in the LRA must be referred to. The first issue to be considered by Lance is that of Porter's ex- partner, Rina, who has been living in the property for a period of at least five years. On the assumption that Shambles became registered to Porter, after 1st October, 2003 and where the LRA is in force, then the rights attached to Rina will be in accordance with the LRA. The overriding interest of actual occupation existed under the 1925 Act in s70(1)(g). Whilst this old right still exists, it is now subject to the new law as contained in the LRA. Essentially, the overriding interest and the right of a third party in actual occupation will exist where there is actual occupation, at the relevant time, by the owner. This is important, in this case, due to the fact that there may be some debate as to whether or not Rina is, in fact, an actual owner, i.e. legally or beneficially entitled to the property. As Rina is an estranged partner of Porter, Rina may have a valid argument that she has an equitable entitlement to at least part of the property. Recent case law has suggested that, where both parties have contributed in some way to the property, even if it is registered in only one person's name, the court will determine the shares of the property to be held by each party, based on the course of dealings between them1. With this in mind, it would be necessary to consider the relationship between Rina and Porter and whether she could legitimately claim an equitable interest in the property (Abbey & Richards, 2007). On the assumption that Rina can show an equitable interest, she would potentially be able to rely on the actual occupation interest as stated in Schedule 3, Para 2 of the LRA. This right would exist, provided it was not an interest under the Settled Land Act 1925, it was not a deliberate failure to disclose the right and the occupation would have been obvious on a reasonably careful inspection of the land in question at the time of the disposition. Under the provisions in the LRA, there is no precise definition of actual occupation; however, case law previously heard under the 1925 Act is thought to be current and relevant under the LRA2. Under the LRA, Rina will only forfeit the overriding status of her interest, if she would have been reasonably expected to declare her right to Lance. As Lance undertook his own conveyancing, it is unlikely that sufficiently detailed questioning was undertaken in relation to any adults in actual occupation. Moreover, in the absence of such questioning, it is therefore highly likely that Rina will not have sacrificed her overriding status, based on failure to disclose reasonably. Furthermore, as Rina lived in the main property and has done so for 5 years, her presences and actual occupation would be reasonably noticeable to anyone who had made an inspection of the property. The facts suggest that Lance did not actually inspect the property, at all, due to his location in London and had he made a reasonable inspection, he would have been aware of Rina's occupation, prior to